September 11, 2024

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Discovering the Deep: Inside Nat Geo's OCEANXPLORERS
Discovering the Deep: Inside Nat Geo's OCEANXPLORERS

Discovering the Deep: Inside Nat Geo’s OCEANXPLORERS

Melissa Marquez stares out of the OceanXplorer submersible through a shoal of boarfish towards the silhouette of a large female bluntnose six gill shark. (National Geographic)

The new National Geographic series OCEANXPLORERS invites viewers on a journey aboard the cutting-edge research vessel OceanXplorer as it ventures into the most remote areas of the world’s oceans, where 95% of the depths remain uncharted. This six-part series shows high-end scientific exploration like never before.

Innovation & Tech Today interviewed Marine Biologist Melissa Cristina. She joined other experts aboard the OceanXplorer to explore the ocean’s depths, coming face-to-face with marine life and making remarkable discoveries.

Innovation & Tech Today: What type of cutting-edge technologies were aboard the OceanXplorer that have revolutionized ocean exploration?

Melissa Cristina Marquez: The OceanXplorer is an absolute marvel of modern engineering, equipped with state-of-the-art technologies such as advanced remotely operated vehicles (ROVs), submersibles, and high-definition imaging systems. These tools allow us to explore the ocean depths with unprecedented detail and precision.

I&T Today: What are some of the challenges in deep-sea exploration, and how does the OceanXplorer overcome them?

Eric Stackpole and Melissa Marquez inside the submarine. (National Geographic/PatrickHopkins)

Marquez: Deep-sea exploration has many challenges, such as extreme pressure, darkness, and cold temperatures. The OceanXplorer has technology onboard (e.g. the ROV, the submersibles) designed to withstand these harsh conditions while ensuring safety even in the most remote parts of the ocean!

I&T Today: How have high-definition cameras contributed to discoveries in marine biology?

Marquez: High-definition (HD) cameras capture incredibly detailed and clear images and videos of marine organisms and their habitats. With the ability to record long-term, high-quality footage, this tech has enabled scientists to monitor the behaviors of marine animals in their natural environments without human interference, allowing us to understand feeding habits, mating rituals, and social structures. HD cameras have also allowed for the discovery of numerous new species! For example, HD cameras on deep-sea submersibles and ROVs have captured footage of previously unknown organisms living in the darkest and most inaccessible parts of the ocean. How cool is that?!

I&T Today: What tech advancements are you most excited about for the future of marine science and shark research?

Marquez: I am most excited about the development of bio-logging devices that can be attached to sharks to record their movements, behaviors, and environmental conditions. I believe that these devices – combined with AI and machine learning – will allow scientists to analyze vast amounts of data and possibly uncover patterns and trends that were previously hidden!

Melissa Marquez and Eric Stackpole attach dead fish to the bait pole on the submarine at night.(National Geographic/Mario Tadina

I&T Today: How important is it to incorporate STEM education and outreach in your work to inspire the next generation of marine scientists?

Marquez: It has been proven that outreach programs and educational initiatives can ignite curiosity and passion for science. This is why I believe incorporating STEM education and outreach is of vital importance, especially when it can help break down barriers and promote diversity in the sciences. By reaching out to underrepresented communities and providing equal opportunities for all students to engage in marine science, our generation can ensure that the next generation of scientists includes diverse perspectives and backgrounds!

OceanXplorers premieres on Sunday, August 18, at 9/8c on Nat Geo TV. Streaming will follow soon on Disney Plus and Hulu!

Picture of By Lindsey Feth

By Lindsey Feth

Managing Editor, Innovation & Tech Today

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